2 Kings 13:9

Authorized King James Version

And Jehoahaz slept with his fathers; and they buried him in Samaria: and Joash his son reigned in his stead.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב
slept
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)
#2
יְהֽוֹאָחָז֙
And Jehoahaz
jehoachaz, the name of three israelites
#3
עִם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#4
אֲבֹתָ֔יו
H1
with his fathers
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#5
וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֖הוּ
and they buried
to inter
#6
בְּשֹֽׁמְר֑וֹן
him in Samaria
shomeron, a place in palestine
#7
וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ
reigned
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#8
יוֹאָ֥שׁ
and Joash
joash, the name of six israelites
#9
בְּנ֖וֹ
his son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#10
תַּחְתָּֽיו׃
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc

Analysis

This verse develops the kingdom of God theme central to 2 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of kingdom of God within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on kingdom of God particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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